Hiring a criminal defense attorney in Oakland is one of the most important decisions you’ll ever make. Whether you’re facing a misdemeanor or felony charge, the legal process can be confusing, intimidating, and overwhelming—especially if it’s your first time dealing with the criminal justice system. Understanding what to expect can ease some of that anxiety and help you make informed decisions about your case.

At Lamano Law, we believe in transparency and clear communication. This guide will walk you through what happens after you hire a criminal lawyer in Oakland, what your attorney will do for you, and how the criminal justice process typically unfolds in the Bay Area.

Step 1: The Initial Consultation

Your first contact with a criminal law firm in the Bay Area usually starts with a phone call or online inquiry. During the consultation—whether in person, over the phone, or via Zoom—you’ll have a chance to explain your situation and ask questions.

A good attorney will listen carefully, assess the basic facts of your case, and help you understand your legal options. This is the perfect time to get a feel for how the attorney communicates. Are they clear and compassionate? Are they asking the right questions? Do you feel comfortable trusting them with your future?

At Lamano Law, our consultations are private, judgment-free, and always focused on helping you make the best decision for your situation. We’ll walk you through the charges, possible outcomes, and our approach to handling your defense.

Step 2: Retaining the Attorney

If you decide to move forward with hiring your criminal defense attorney in Oakland, you’ll sign a retainer agreement outlining the scope of services, fees, and expectations. Transparency is key here—your lawyer should be upfront about costs and give you a written agreement that clearly spells everything out.

Once retained, your attorney will begin taking immediate action to protect your rights. In many cases, this includes contacting the district attorney’s office, securing important evidence, or intervening before formal charges are even filed.

Step 3: Investigation and Case Review

After being hired, your attorney’s first task is to conduct a thorough review of the case. This includes:

  • Reviewing police reports and arrest records

  • Examining body cam footage, surveillance video, and 911 calls

  • Interviewing witnesses

  • Visiting the scene of the incident (if necessary)

  • Requesting lab results or medical records

  • Consulting with private investigators or expert witnesses

A strong defense is built on careful investigation and strategy. At Lamano Law, we leave no stone unturned. We look for inconsistencies, constitutional violations, and procedural errors—anything that can weaken the prosecution’s case or strengthen your defense.

Step 4: Arraignment

The arraignment is your first formal court appearance. During this hearing, the charges against you are read, and you’ll be asked to enter a plea—usually “not guilty” at this stage. The judge may also set bail or decide whether you’ll be released on your own recognizance.

Your criminal lawyer in Oakland will be with you at the arraignment, advocating for your release, explaining the charges, and beginning to negotiate with the prosecution. Additionally, this is the point when deadlines for filing motions begin to take shape.

Step 5: Pre-Trial Proceedings

After arraignment, the pre-trial process begins. This phase can last weeks or even months, depending on the complexity of your case. During this time, your attorney will:

  • File motions to suppress evidence (if your rights were violated)

  • Negotiate with the prosecutor for a reduction or dismissal of charges

  • Attend pre-trial conferences with the judge

  • Work to get charges dropped or reduced

At Lamano Law, we believe preparation is power. We handle every case as if it’s going to trial, even if we’re pursuing a favorable plea. This ensures we’re always negotiating from a position of strength.

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Step 6: Plea Negotiations (If Applicable)

In many cases, a favorable plea agreement can be negotiated before the case ever reaches trial. This might involve reducing a felony to a misdemeanor, eliminating jail time, or entering a diversion program in lieu of a conviction.

Your criminal defense attorney in Oakland should review all options with you, explain the consequences of each, and only recommend a plea if it’s truly in your best interest. Remember: the final decision to accept or reject a plea offer is always yours.

We never push clients into taking deals they’re not comfortable with. Our job is to advise, guide, and protect you—not pressure you.

Step 7: Trial (If Necessary)

If your case goes to trial, your attorney will present your defense before a judge or jury. This includes:

  • Jury selection

  • Cross-examining witnesses

  • Presenting evidence and expert testimony

  • Challenging the prosecution’s claims

  • Delivering opening and closing arguments

Trial is serious and complex—but with the right preparation, it’s an opportunity to clear your name. Lamano Law is experienced in trial advocacy, and we never back down when it’s in your best interest to fight your charges in court.

Step 8: Sentencing (If Convicted or Plea Entered)

If you plead guilty or are convicted, the next step is sentencing. Your attorney’s job is to advocate for the most favorable outcome possible—reduced jail time, probation instead of incarceration, or participation in alternative sentencing programs.

We work closely with clients and the court to present a complete picture of who you are—beyond the charges. This includes your background, mental health, family responsibilities, and community ties.

Step 9: Post-Conviction Options

Even after sentencing, your criminal law firm in the Bay Area can assist with appeals, probation modifications, expungements, and sealing records. We help many clients clean up their criminal records after the fact, making it easier to move on with life, find housing, or apply for jobs.

What a Criminal Defense Attorney Really Does

A criminal lawyer isn’t just someone who stands beside you in court—they’re your advocate, strategist, negotiator, and protector. Here’s what you can expect from a quality defense attorney:

  • Listening without judgment

  • Protecting your constitutional rights

  • Communicating clearly and promptly

  • Investigating all angles of the case

  • Building a strategic defense

  • Challenging the prosecution’s evidence

  • Working to avoid jail, reduce charges, or dismiss the case

  • Representing you in court with skill and professionalism

Why Choose Lamano Law?

At Lamano Law, we’re not just lawyers—we’re people who care. We understand that being charged with a crime doesn’t make you a criminal. Our entire team is dedicated to helping good people through hard times with dignity, clarity, and strength.

No matter where you are in the Bay Area—whether it’s San Mateo, San Francisco, Alameda, Oakland, Walnut Creek, San Jose, or Berkeley—Lamano Law is ready to stand in your corner. Our team delivers focused legal strategies, individualized support, and strong advocacy to help you navigate the road ahead. Reach out today and let’s take the first step together.